As semiconductor technology continues to evolve, the journey from a high-level design concept to a manufacturable chip has become increasingly complex. While RTL design and functional verification often receive significant attention, physical design plays an equally critical role in determining whether a chip meets its power, performance, and area targets. https://eduardofvlct.mybjjblog.com/design-for-testability-as-a-strategic-discipline-in-vlsi-development-51610778